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Baryogenesis without baryon number violation

Journal Article · · Modern Physics Letters A; (United States)
 [1];  [2]
  1. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States). Gordon McKay Lab.
  2. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States). Dept. of Physics
This paper reviews a paradigm for baryogenesis in which the fundamental Lagrangian is baryon conserving (invariant under U(1){sub B}). At high temperatures, U(1){sub B} is spontaneously broken and an excess of quarks over antiquarks of 10{sup {minus}10}s (s {identical to} entropy density) is produced. Today, U(1){sub B} is restored. A fundamental consequence of our assumptions is that the baryon number of the Universe is constant. If initially zero, it will be zero today. The excess baryon number produced in the quark fields is exactly compensated by antibaryon number in a weakly interacting scalar particle. The authors suggest that this scalar provides the mass density necessary to close the Universe.
OSTI ID:
5735926
Journal Information:
Modern Physics Letters A; (United States), Journal Name: Modern Physics Letters A; (United States) Vol. 5:21; ISSN 0217-7323; ISSN MPLAE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English