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Karst and mixing-zone porosity in the Amposta Marino field, offshore Spain

Conference · · AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (USA)
OSTI ID:5720045
; ;  [1]
  1. Koninklijke/Shell Exploratie and Produktie Laboratorium, Rijswijk (Netherlands)
The offshore Amposta Marino field, located southeast of the Ebro delta, produces from the karstified Lower Cretaceous Montsia Limestone. The field is a buried-hill structure overlain by marine clastic sediments. During drowning, the buried hill was surrounded by sea water and thus represents the typical setting in which mixing-zone corrosion is a major porosity-creating process in modern carbonates (e.g., Yucatan Peninsula, Bahamas). Mixing-zone corrosion in a clastal setting differs from freshwater karstification in that it creates an essentially horizontal zone of well-connected matrix and cave porosity. This high-porosity zone is best developed on the flanks of a structure and, ideally, has a rim-like distribution. On 3-D seismic, the authors recognize a subhorizontal reflector that cuts across the gently dipping Amposta structure. This reflector was proven by seismic-to-well matching to represent a highly porous interval. Mapping of this reflector showed that it occurs somewhat discontinuously around the western margin of the structure and fairly continuously around the eastern margin, forming a clear rim feature around the flanks of the buried hill.
OSTI ID:
5720045
Report Number(s):
CONF-8809346--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: AAPG Bulletin (American Association of Petroleum Geologists); (USA) Journal Volume: 72:8
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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