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Title: Thermal transport studies of 351-nm laser-produced plasmas using extreme ultraviolet spectroscopy

Journal Article · · J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.340056· OSTI ID:5704558

Spectra from an extreme ultraviolet (XUV) grazing incidence spectrograph have been used in the study of thermal transport in laser plasmas. These measurements with XUV lines allowed a diagnosis of much lower temperatures in the heating front than had been previously measured. The OMEGA (24-beam, 351-nm) laser system at the University of Rochester was used to produce plasmas from glass microballoons coated with Al or Ti substrates and overcoated with a plastic ablator. Thermal transport was investigated by measuring the intensity of x-ray and XUV lines as a function of the thickness of the plastic overcoat. These measurements were then compared to the 1D hydrodynamic code l-smcapsIl-smcapsa-smcapsc-smcaps. Agreement between the hydrodynamic code and experiment could not be obtained with a reasonable value for the flux limiter ( fless than or equal to0.65). Consistent results were reached if nonuniform irradiation and flux inhibition is assumed. The measured burnthrough depths of around 9 ..mu..m are similar to previous measurements made with x-ray lines at fluxes below 10/sup 15/ W/cm/sup 2/. No evidence of preheat in the heat front was observed.

Research Organization:
Laboratory for Plasma and Fusion Energy Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
OSTI ID:
5704558
Journal Information:
J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 63:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English