Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Comparison of current reversal chronopotentiometry (CRC) and small amplitude cyclic voltammetry (SACV) method to determine the long-term corrosion tendency of copper-nickel alloys in polluted and unpolluted seawater under jet-impingement conditions

Conference ·
OSTI ID:570180
 [1];  [2]
  1. Reda (Mahmoud R.), Burlington, Ontario (Canada)
  2. Kuwait Univ., Safat (Kuwait)

The cyclic current reversal chronopotentiometry (CRC) technique is utilized to determine the long-term corrosion tendency of UNS C70600 and UNS C71500 copper-nickel alloys in sulfide polluted and unpolluted seawater. The CRC results were compared with the corrosion tendency obtained by the modified linear polarization method small amplitude cyclic voltammetry (SACV) over a long exposure time and the results are in agreement for both C70600 and C71500 alloys. This contradicts the conclusions on the effects of sulfide on copper-nickel alloys by many previous investigators who misinterpreted the sharp active shift in potential as an indication of increase in corrosion rate. For an active/passive alloy such as C71500 a higher amplitude current per cycle is required (e.g., 100 {micro}A/20 seconds) in the CRC method and under jet-impingement conditions, while a lower amplitude current per cycle (e.g., 1{micro}A/20 seconds) is required for an alloy that does not exhibit active/passive behavior. The CRC technique was found to be unsuccessful in screening out the long-term corrosion tendency of copper alloys in polluted and unpolluted sea water and under stagnant or stirred conditions (i.e., non-jet-impingement conditions).

OSTI ID:
570180
Report Number(s):
CONF-9511298--; ISBN 0-8031-2025-7
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English