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Effects of oxygen on the upper critical fields of lead and tin molybdenum sulfide Chevrel phases

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States)
The upper critical fields, H/sub c/2, of SnMo/sub 6/S/sub 8-x/O/sub x/ and PbMo/sub 6/S/sub 8-x/O/sub x/ Chevrel-phase materials with controlled oxygen content were measured with dc and pulsed magnetic fields. The present results and those of many earlier investigations are explained by the presence of oxygen. Observations of increases in T/sub c/ and the variation of H/sub c/2 obtained by additions of Gd or Al are explained by the gettering of oxygen by these additives. The highest T/sub c/ materials, which have the lowest oxygen content, do not have the highest H/sub c/2(0).
Research Organization:
Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
OSTI ID:
5701232
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter; (United States) Vol. 31:9; ISSN PRBMD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English