Multidetector SPECT scanner for brain and body: System performance and applications
Journal Article
·
· J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr.; (United States)
A multidetector whole-body single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) scanner has been developed for high-resolution dynamic SPECT imaging. The scanner consists of three detector rings with 128 NaI crystals (14 x 26 x 30 mm) in each ring, providing three tomographic images at 30 mm intervals. This system uses a rotation of collimator around the patient combined with the detector rotation for fine data sampling. The in-plane spatial resolution is 14.2 mm (full width of half maximum) with high-resolution (HR) collimator, 22.0 mm with high-sensitivity (HS) collimator, and 10.6 mm with high-resolution brain (HRB) collimator. The axial resolution is 24.0, 34.0, and 23.5 mm with HR, HS, and HRB collimator, respectively. The sensitivity measured with a 20% energy window for /sup 99m/Tc in a 20 cm diameter phantom is 5.7, 17.0 and 6.6 kcps/muCi/ml with HR, HS, and HRB collimator, respectively. This scanner allows dynamic SPECT imaging both for brain and body organs with good spatial resolution.
- Research Organization:
- Kyoto Univ. Faculty of Medicine (Japan)
- OSTI ID:
- 5700658
- Journal Information:
- J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr.; (United States) Vol. 13:4; ISSN JCATD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550601* -- Medicine-- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
BRAIN
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
COLLIMATORS
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
DESIGN
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
HEART
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
IMAGE SCANNERS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATIENTS
RADIOISOTOPES
RESOLUTION
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
TECHNETIUM 99
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
TOMOGRAPHY
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
BRAIN
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
COLLIMATORS
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
DESIGN
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
HEART
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
IMAGE SCANNERS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
PATIENTS
RADIOISOTOPES
RESOLUTION
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
TECHNETIUM 99
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
TOMOGRAPHY
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES