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Performance and simulation of a Cold Lake tar sand steam injection pilot

Conference · · Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5697690
In April 1978 Chevron Canada Resources Limited initiated cyclic steam injection into a 21.5 acre seven-spot pilot on Cold Lake Lease number79. Steam was injected above fracture pressure to achieve the desired injection rates. Early observation well temperature responses and later pressure, temperature, and production responses in the producing wells indicated a NE-SW fracture orientation. Heat movement away from this NE-SW trend was relatively slow except in the vicinity of one well. Simultaneous steaming of on-trend wells appeared to accelerate the off-trend heat movement and apparently changed the direction of the fracture orientation. Significant drive response was observed between one on-trend well pair. The cumulative steam-oil ratio for completed cycles was about six in November 1981. Oil recovery was about 6.3 percent of the original oil within the pilot drainage area. A fractured reservoir steam injection simulator was used to study cyclic steam and steam drive responses. Simulation of cyclic steaming of a single well showed that increasing the steam slug size improves oil recovery for slug sizes ranging from 7.5 to 30.0 MSTB (1192 to 4770 m/sup 3/), and increasing the slug size from cycle to cycle gives better oil recovery than a fixed slug size.
Research Organization:
Chevron Oil Field Research Co.
OSTI ID:
5697690
Report Number(s):
CONF-830312-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States) Journal Volume: SPE 11700
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English