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Effect of Y sub 2 BaCuO sub 5 inclusions on flux pinning in YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 7 minus. delta

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.105432· OSTI ID:5682275
; ;  [1]
  1. AT T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 (US)

The effect of Y{sub 2}BaCuO{sub 5} (211) inclusions on flux pinning in the YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{delta}} (123) superconductor has been investigated. Intragranular {ital J}{sub {ital c}} has been measured on samples containing various amounts of dispersed (211) particles (0%--44%) with various particle sizes (1.3--10.4 {mu}m). The results clearly show that the presence of (211) particles (at least down to the micron size level) neither significantly enhances the flux pinning nor deteriorates {ital J}{sub {ital c}}. The observed insensitivity of {ital J}{sub {ital c}} to the variation in the total particle surface area indicates that the likelihood of a substantial interface-pinning effect is minimal. While the (211) inclusions appear to assist in the peritectic reactions resulting in better microstructural perfection during melt processing, particle size needs to be controlled to a much finer scale in order for them to serve as efficient pinning centers.

OSTI ID:
5682275
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (USA) Vol. 59:5; ISSN APPLA; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English