Analytical procedures for characterizing unregulated pollutant emissions from motor vehicles. Interim report, Marcy 1977--October 1978
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5674131
Analytical procedures are described that may be used to assess motor vehicle emission rates of several unregulated pollutants including aldehydes, organic amines, sulfur dioxide, nitrous oxide, several individual hydrocarbons including benzene, hydrogen sulfide, total cyanide, organic sulfides, nickel carbonyl, ammonia, sulfate, and N-nitrosodimethylamine (sampling conditions only). A series of validation experiments involving motor vehicle exhaust with injects of known quantities of the compounds of interest and the Constant Volume Sampling system commonly used in emissions certification are described for several of the analytical procedures. The Clean Air Act as amended August 1977 requires in section 202(a) 4 that unregulated pollutants emitted from motor vehicles be measured to assure that no unreasonable risk to public health and welfare exists.
- Research Organization:
- Southwest Research Inst., San Antonio, TX (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5674131
- Report Number(s):
- PB-292093
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
33 ADVANCED PROPULSION SYSTEMS
330700 -- Advanced Propulsion Systems-- Emission Control
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR POLLUTION
ALDEHYDES
AMINES
AMMONIA
AROMATICS
BENZENE
CARBONYLS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CYANIDES
EXHAUST GASES
GAS ANALYSIS
GASEOUS WASTES
HYDRIDES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
MONITORING
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
NITROGEN OXIDES
NITROSO COMPOUNDS
NITROUS OXIDE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION
SULFATES
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
VEHICLES
WASTES
330700 -- Advanced Propulsion Systems-- Emission Control
500200* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
AIR POLLUTION
ALDEHYDES
AMINES
AMMONIA
AROMATICS
BENZENE
CARBONYLS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CYANIDES
EXHAUST GASES
GAS ANALYSIS
GASEOUS WASTES
HYDRIDES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
MONITORING
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
NITROGEN OXIDES
NITROSO COMPOUNDS
NITROUS OXIDE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION
SULFATES
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
VEHICLES
WASTES