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Investigation of the magnitude and range of the Ruderman-Kittel interaction in SmRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ and ErRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)
The superconductive and magnetic transitioin temperatures taken together are shown to provide a unique probe which separately determines both the magnitude and range of the Ruderman-Kittel interaction in the RRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ magnetic superconductors (R = Er, Sm). Experimentally, an unexpected peak is found in the antiferromagnetic-ordering temperature of SmRn/sub 4/B/sub 4/ versus electron mean free path, while for ErRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ the ferromagnetic-ordering temperature decreases monotonically. These qualitative features, as well as the quantitative differences between SmRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/ and ErRh/sub 4/B/sub 4/, are in excellent agreement with calculations using a mean-free-path--dependent Ruderman-Kittel interaction.
Research Organization:
Materials Science and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439
OSTI ID:
5672551
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 54:19; ISSN PRLTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English