Review of the salt-gradient solar pond technology
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5663702
The state of the salt-gradient solar pond technology is reviewed. Highlights of findings and experiences from existing ponds to date are presented, and the behavior, energy yield, operational features, and economics of solar ponds are examined. It is concluded that salt-gradient solar ponds represent a technically feasible, environmentally benign, and economically attractive energy producing alternative. In order to bring this emerging technology to maturity, however, much research and development effort remains to be undertaken. Specific R and D areas requiring the attention and action of technical workers and decision-makers are discussed, both from the perspectives of smaller, thermally-oriented ponds and larger, electricity generating ponds.
- Research Organization:
- Jet Propulsion Lab., Pasadena, CA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AI03-81SF11552
- OSTI ID:
- 5663702
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/SF/11552-1; JPL-5107-3; ON: DE82011493
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
14 SOLAR ENERGY
141000* -- Solar Collectors & Concentrators
BOILING
CONSTRUCTION
COST
DESIGN
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRIC POWER
ENERGY
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENERGY YIELD
EQUIPMENT
FLUID MECHANICS
HEAT
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRODYNAMICS
MAINTENANCE
MATERIALS
MECHANICS
OPERATION
PERFORMANCE
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PONDS
POWER
REVIEWS
SALINITY GRADIENTS
SOLAR COLLECTORS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SOLAR PONDS
STABILITY
SURFACE WATERS
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
USES
YIELDS
141000* -- Solar Collectors & Concentrators
BOILING
CONSTRUCTION
COST
DESIGN
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRIC POWER
ENERGY
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENERGY YIELD
EQUIPMENT
FLUID MECHANICS
HEAT
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRODYNAMICS
MAINTENANCE
MATERIALS
MECHANICS
OPERATION
PERFORMANCE
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PONDS
POWER
REVIEWS
SALINITY GRADIENTS
SOLAR COLLECTORS
SOLAR EQUIPMENT
SOLAR PONDS
STABILITY
SURFACE WATERS
TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
USES
YIELDS