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Possible exotic mesons in the charmonium region

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev., D; (United States)
We consider the possibility that a number of PC=++ mesons might appear in the charmonium region below psi' (3.69 GeV). They are states made up of admixtures of cc-barg (g=gluon), cc-barqq-bar (q=u,d), and the charmonium /sup 3/P/sub J/ states. Masses, decay widths, and mixing matrix elements are studied with the help of the model of Horn and Mandula for cc-barg states and the results of Jaffe, and De Rujula and Jaffe, for cc-barqq-bar states. The presence of a cc-bar pair suggests narrow hadronic widths if the mass is below the breakup thresholds of the cc-barqq-bar states. Their branching ratios for ..gamma.. transitions and 2..gamma.. annihilations appear to be fairly small. They may have rather large spin-spin splittings. It is plausible that the lowest-mass states contain mostly cc-barg configurations. Although they share part of the charmonium /sup 3/P/sub J/ ..gamma..-cascade strengths, it is likely that they are more readily produced in the hadronic decays of vector mesons in e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilations. We also discuss the possible appearance of similar states in the UPSILON region and among light mesons. We suggest in particular that strange mesons in suitable decay modes might well provide the most ready experimental access to such gluon and four-quark states.
Research Organization:
Physics Department, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024
OSTI ID:
5660502
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev., D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev., D; (United States) Vol. 21:5; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English