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Effect of lattice disregistry variation on the late stage phase transformation behavior of precipitates in Ni-Al-Mo alloys

Journal Article · · Acta Metallurgica; (USA)
; ;  [1]
  1. Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (USA). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering

A variety of experimental techniques have been applied to examine how compositional variations in lattice disregistry ({delta}) affect the coarsening kinetics and particle morphology evolution of {gamma}' particles in several Ni-Al-Mo alloys. Mo segregates to and increases the lattice parameter of the {gamma} matrix in two phase Ni-base Al alloys. Therefore, controlled ternary additions of Mo to dilute, binary Ni-Al alloys permits variation of the lattice parameter disregistry between the Ni-base solid solution and the Ni/sub 3/Al ordered precipitates. Compositions were selected to maintain an approximately constant 10% volume fraction of the second phase. The coarsening rate of the {gamma}' phase is observed to decrease with decreasing lattice disregistry and decreasing Al/Mo ratio. The implications of this observation are discussed with reference to differences in solid solubility, diffusivity and interfacial energy. The {gamma}' particle shape in low coherence strain alloys is observed to be spherical and independent of particle size. In an alloy exhibiting appreciable {delta} and coherence strain, the {gamma}' particles evolve from randomly distributed spheres to sharply aligned cubes and rods as particle size increases. There is also an increase in {delta} with aging time in this alloy. Compression creep of (100) single crystals at 750{sup 0}C did not affect the shape of particles in the low coherence strain alloys while in a higher disregistry alloy, a highly oriented array of plates grew with long edges perpendicular to the applied stress direction. These findings are discussed with regard to stress and thermodynamic considerations.

OSTI ID:
5659388
Journal Information:
Acta Metallurgica; (USA), Journal Name: Acta Metallurgica; (USA) Vol. 37:4; ISSN 0001-6160; ISSN AMETA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English