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Evaluation and treatment of intraabdominal bilomas

Journal Article · · AJR, Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States)
In a 3-year period, 21 intraabdominal bilomas developed in 18 patients. Fifteen of the patients had a solitary biloma, and the other patients each had two separate concurrent bilomas. The major cause of biloma formation was postoperative bile leakage from a bile duct after laparotomy done primarily for surgery on the gallbladder or liver. Maximal diameter of the bilomas in the transaxial plane ranged from 2 to 19 cm. The contours of the bilomas were configured by the diaphragm, mesenteries, liver, and other abdominal organs. On CT and sonography, the bilomas were invariably well demarcated, but most did not have an identifiable capsule. In 19 bile collections, the CT numbers were less than 20 H. The combination of the clinical history, the location, and the CT appearance of the lesion led to the correct diagnosis in each case. Percutaneous drainage was an effective form of therapy that often eliminated the need for surgical drainage.
Research Organization:
Instituto Nacional de la Nutricion, Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico
OSTI ID:
5654774
Journal Information:
AJR, Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States), Journal Name: AJR, Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States) Vol. 144:5; ISSN AAJRD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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