Temperature control in recovery of bitumen from bituminous sand
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5649696
A process is described for the recovery of bitumen from tar sand in which a fluid slurry of tar sand is introduced into intermediate zone of a body of hot water with bitumen rising to the top in the form of a layer of bituminous emulsion and sand settling to the bottom. An upper zone of the body of water immediately below the layer of bituminous emulsion is heated to a temperature greater than the temperature of the intermediate zone into which the slurry is introduced. Such temperature increase is preferably at least about 10/sup 0/F. It is preferred that the water into which the slurry is introduced be maintained at less than about 160/sup 0/F and that the temperture of the heated water immediately below the emulsion layer be maintained between about 165/sup 0/ and about 200/sup 0/F. (3 claims)
- Assignee:
- Cities Serv Athabasca Inc.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 3565785
- OSTI ID:
- 5649696
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040402* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Surface Methods
BITUMENS
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CONTROL
CONTROL EQUIPMENT
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
FLUID INJECTION PROCESSES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GRAVITATION
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HOT-WATER PROCESSES
LAYERS
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
OIL SANDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RECOVERY
RESERVOIR ENGINEERING
ROCKS
SANDSTONES
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
TAR
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
040402* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Surface Methods
BITUMENS
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CONTROL
CONTROL EQUIPMENT
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
FLUID INJECTION PROCESSES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GRAVITATION
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HOT-WATER PROCESSES
LAYERS
MATERIALS
MIXTURES
OIL SANDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RECOVERY
RESERVOIR ENGINEERING
ROCKS
SANDSTONES
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SLURRIES
SUSPENSIONS
TAR
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE