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Dissociative excitation of water by metastable rare gas atoms: Rg(/sup 3/P/sub 0,2/)+H/sub 2/O. -->. Rg+OH(A /sup 2/. sigma. /sup +/)+H (Rg = Ar,Kr)

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5646467
The title reactions were studied over the relative collision energy range 0.3--1.8 eV in crossed molecular beams. Vibrational and rotational state distributions of the nascent OH(A /sup 2/..sigma../sup +/) product were determined by analysis of fluorescence from the OH(A /sup 2/..sigma../sup +/--X /sup 2/Pi) bands. The rotational distributions could be represented by simple Boltzmann distributions. With Ar*(/sup 3/P/sub 0,2/) excitation, both vibrational and rotational distributions were found to have no significant dependence on the collision energy and compare well with results previously obtained at near-thermal energies. With Kr(/sup 3/P/sub 0,2/) excitation, however, the state distributions were found to be strongly collision-energy dependent, the rotational temperature T/sub r/ (v = 0) increasing from 850 to 1750 K and the vibrational population ratio N/sub v//sub //sub = //sub 1//N/sub v//sub //sub = //sub 0/ from less than or equal to0.09 to 0.14 as the collision energy was increased from 0.35 to 0.65 eV. Time-of-flight (TOF) energy selection was used to measure the integral cross sections for the formation of the OH(A). The collision energy dependence of the cross section for the reaction Ar(/sup 3/P/sub 0,2/) +H/sub 2/O..-->..Ar+OH(A /sup 2/..sigma../sup +/)+H was found to be negative, whereas that for the reaction Kr(/sup 3/P/sub 0,2/)+H/sub 2/O..-->..Kr +OH(A /sup 2/..sigma../sup +/)+H exhibited a positive dependence. To understand the above experimental findings, possible mechanisms for the formation of OH(A /sup 2/..sigma../sup +/) from Rg(/sup 3/P/sub 0,2/)+H/sub 2/O are considered that are consistent with the hypothesis that the reaction is governed by spin conservation.
Research Organization:
Institute for Molecular Science, Okazaki 444, Japan
OSTI ID:
5646467
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 88:2; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English