Potential of common well casing materials to influence aqueous metal concentrations

Journal Article · · Ground Water Monitoring Review; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6592.1992.tb00043.x· OSTI ID:5641083

Hewitt, A D ^[1]

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1. Cold Regions Research and Engineering Lab., Hanover, NH (United States)

Static leaching and sorption laboratory studies were performed to assess the potential of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and two types of stainless steel (SS 304 and SS 316) well casing materials to influence metal concentrations in ground water solutions with low dissolved oxygen. Overall, PTFE was inert, whereas one or both stainless steels significantly altered the solution concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Fe, and Ni. PVC was generally more reactive than PTFE, but did not significantly alter the solution metal concentrations as often, or as greatly, as either of the stainless casings.

• OSTI ID: 5641083
• Journal Information: Ground Water Monitoring Review; (United States), Journal Name: Ground Water Monitoring Review; (United States) Vol. 12:2; ISSN GWMRD; ISSN 0277-1926
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540220 -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
540250* -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (1990-)
ALLOYS
AUSTENITIC STEELS
CADMIUM
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
CHROMIUM
CHROMIUM ALLOYS
CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS
CHROMIUM-NICKEL-MOLYBDENUM STEELS
CONTAMINATION
COPPER
CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS
DISSOLUTION
DISSOLVED GASES
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
FLUORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
GASES
GROUND WATER
HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
HEAT RESIS
HEAT RESISTANT MATERIALS
HEAT RESISTING ALLOYS
HIGH ALLOY STEELS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
IRON
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
LEACHING
LEAD
MATERIALS
METALS
MOLYBDENUM ALLOYS
NICKEL
NICKEL ALLOYS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION
POLYETHYLENES
POLYMERS
POLYOLEFINS
POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
POLYVINYLS
PVC
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLUTES
SORPTION
SORPTIVE PROPERTIES
STAINLESS STEEL-304
STAINLESS STEEL-316
STAINLESS STEELS
STEEL-CR17NI12MO3
STEEL-CR19NI10
STEELS
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
WATER
WATER POLLUTION
WATER WELLS
WELL CASINGS
WELLS