Kinetics of gas phase tetramethyldioxetane decomposition and chemiluminescence
Journal Article
·
· J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)
Pulsed-laser excitation of overtone vibrations or a weak electronic transition in gas-phase tetramethyldioxetane in combination with temporally and spectrally resolved detection of decomposition product luminescence reveals the presence, along with electronically excited acetone, of an additional emitting species which is not observed in solution studies. The emission is at shorter wavelengths than the acetone phosphorescence, and the emitting species has a zero-pressure decay rate of 0.019 +- 0.014 ..mu..s/sup -1/. The rapid collisional quenching which occurs on roughly every other encounter (k/sub q/ = 5.6 ..mu..s/sup -1/ torr/sup -1/) explains the inability of solution measurements to detect this feature of the tetramethyldioxetane decomposition kinetics. This newly observed component is likely to extend the interpretation of gas-phase decomposition experiments using infrared multiphoton absorption or collisions with fast Xe atoms to excite tetramethyldioxetane.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison
- OSTI ID:
- 5637823
- Journal Information:
- J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 103:22; ISSN JACSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
High-temperature decomposition of tetramethyldioxetane: measurements of gas-phase chemiexcitation yields
Local mode excitation and direct unimolecular reaction rate measurements in tetramethyldioxetane
State-to-state unimolecular reaction dynamics: Technical progress report. [Tetramethyldioxetane]
Journal Article
·
Thu Jul 14 00:00:00 EDT 1988
· J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
·
OSTI ID:6334303
Local mode excitation and direct unimolecular reaction rate measurements in tetramethyldioxetane
Journal Article
·
Sat Aug 15 00:00:00 EDT 1981
· J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
·
OSTI ID:6467407
State-to-state unimolecular reaction dynamics: Technical progress report. [Tetramethyldioxetane]
Technical Report
·
Tue Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1985
·
OSTI ID:6510402
Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400500* -- Photochemistry
CHEMILUMINESCENCE
DATA
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
GASES
INFORMATION
KINETICS
LASER RADIATION
LUMINESCENCE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RADIATIONS
REACTION KINETICS
400500* -- Photochemistry
CHEMILUMINESCENCE
DATA
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
GASES
INFORMATION
KINETICS
LASER RADIATION
LUMINESCENCE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RADIATIONS
REACTION KINETICS