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Fluxons and order in long Josephson junctions. Final report, 15 November 1985-14 November 1988

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5636727

Studies were made of fluxon dynamics, instabilities, and noise in long overlap-type Josephson junctions made out of of niobium-nitride and niobium. Noise and fluctuations measurements were performed in the voltage state of the junctions biased in a magnetic field. Telegraph noise was observed due to fluxon fluctuations between two energy states determined by the geometry of the junction and the external magnetic field bias. The studies covered lifetimes of these states, metastability, thermal and quantum mechanical tunneling, and effects of dissipation. At certain bias points of the junction chaotic behavior was found< which was preceded by period-doubling bifurcation. Also negative resistance regions were observed; they can be used for amplification. These observations were supported by computer modeling using a perturbed sine-Gordon equation. Fluxon motion in long Josephson junctions provides an excellent system for studies of nonlinear phenomena and it has a variety of applications to superconducting electronics.

Research Organization:
Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, UT (USA). Dept. of Physics
OSTI ID:
5636727
Report Number(s):
AD-A-207925/9/XAB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English