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Electron spin resonance study of hot-pressed boron carbide

Journal Article · · AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.35605· OSTI ID:5633803
Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra are reported for four hot-pressed boron-rich boron carbide samples B/sub 1-x/C/sub x/ in the composition range 0.1< or =x< or =0.2. At 2 K the spectra for all four compositions are characterized by a single Lorentzian absorption with a relatively narrow linewidth and free-electron g-value. The B/sub 4/C ESR linewidth remains narrow between 2 and 295 K, while the linewidth of the other three samples containing less carbon increases by a factor of 20 over this temperature range. Above 20 K the ESR signal in the latter three samples has a lineshape that cannot be described by a single Lorentzian, but can be explained as the sum of two Lorentzians with different linewidths, suggesting the presence of two distinct paramagnetic centers. The integrated intensities of the ESR signals in all samples follow a Curie law below 100 K, and the Currie constant corresponds to spin concentrations of 2 to 3 x 10/sup 19/ per gram. While these values are in agreement with static magnetic susceptibility data for samples cut from the same hot-pressed element, they are approximately two orders of magnitude less than the carrier densities estimated from transport measurements. This suggests that the carriers are spinless bipolarons.
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
5633803
Report Number(s):
CONF-850786-
Journal Information:
AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States), Journal Name: AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States) Vol. 140:1; ISSN APCPC
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English