Geology and geochemistry of crude oils, Bolivar coastal fields, Venezuela
Journal Article
·
· Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5632773
- Inst. Techologico Venezolano del Petroleo, Los Teques, Venezuela
The Bolivar Coastal Fields (BCF) are located on the eastern margin of Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela. They form the largest oil field outside of the Middle East and contain mostly heavy oil with a gravity less than 22/sup 0/ API. Thirty crude oils from the BCF were collected along two parallel and generally southwest-northeast trends. These oils were characterized by their API gravity, percent saturates, aromatics, NSO and asphalitic compounds, gas chromatograms for whole oils, C/sub 4/-C/sub 7/ fractions, and aromatics. Also, 24 associated waters were sampled and analyzed for Ca/sup + +/, Mg/sup + +/, Na/sup +/, HCO/sub 3//sup -/, CO/sub 3//sup - -/, SO/sub 4//sup - -/, pH, and total dissolved solids (TDS). The geological and geochemical significances of these analyses are discussed with particular emphasis on the genesis of the petroleum.
- OSTI ID:
- 5632773
- Journal Information:
- Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States) Vol. 67:2; ISSN AAPGB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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02 PETROLEUM
020200* -- Petroleum-- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
API GRAVITY
AROMATICS
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBONATES
CATIONS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMISTRY
DENSITY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GEOCHEMICAL SURVEYS
GEOCHEMISTRY
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGY
GROUND WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INTERSTITIAL WATER
IONS
LATIN AMERICA
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MINERAL RESOURCES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORIGIN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
PH VALUE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RESOURCES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SOUTH AMERICA
SULFATES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SURVEYS
VENEZUELA
VISCOSITY
WATER
020200* -- Petroleum-- Reserves
Geology
& Exploration
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
API GRAVITY
AROMATICS
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBONATES
CATIONS
CHARGED PARTICLES
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMISTRY
DENSITY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GEOCHEMICAL SURVEYS
GEOCHEMISTRY
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
GEOLOGY
GROUND WATER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INTERSTITIAL WATER
IONS
LATIN AMERICA
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MINERAL RESOURCES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORIGIN
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
PH VALUE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RESOURCES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SOUTH AMERICA
SULFATES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SURVEYS
VENEZUELA
VISCOSITY
WATER