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Title: Adsorption of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons on poly(ethylvinylbenzene-divinylbenzene) adsorbent at from effective zero to finite adsorbate surface coverage

Journal Article · · Anal. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00298a028· OSTI ID:5630393

The solid/gas partition coefficients, K/sub s/, and related thermodynamic properties of a number of hydrocarbon adsorbates at effective zero surface coverage on commercial samples of the title adsorbent, Porapak Q, were measured over the temperature range 293-443 K. The enthalpies of adsorption derived from the averaged absolute K/sub s/ gave incremental ..delta..H/sub s//sup 0/ of -7.5 kJ mol/sup -1/ for aliphatic and alicyclic -CH/sub 2/-, as well as aromatic -CH=, and -12 kJ mol/sup -1/ for -CH/sub 3/, while the differential entropies calculated in terms of translational motions were found to predict correctly the trends observed in the experimental ..delta..S/sub s//sup 0/. The technique of elution by characteristic point (ECP) was then used to derive the finite concentration adsorption isotherms and isosteric heats of adsorption of n-hexane, n-heptane, cyclohexane, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, and acetone at fractional adsorbate pressures, p/p/sup 0/, of no greater than 10/sup -2/ on a particular sample of the title absorbent at 20/sup 0/ intervals over the temperature range 413-493 K.

Research Organization:
San Diego State Univ., CA
OSTI ID:
5630393
Journal Information:
Anal. Chem.; (United States), Vol. 58:7
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English