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Instrumented performance study of a passive solar heated earth sheltered residence

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5627806
This paper reports the results of a one year effort to gather performance data on an earth sheltered, passive solar house located in Carson City, Nevada. Automatic equipment logged insolation and temperature data for a one (1) year period commencing shortly after completion of construction of the structure and its occupancy by the owners. The use of a recording micrologger reflects an effort to obtain unbiased, factual data on the performance of the house and to reduce the impact of subjective perceptions of the occupants' comfort on the report. Raw data was gathered continuously. A pyranometer measured the amount of whole sky solar radiation. Results were recorded as Btu's per square foot. Thermistors measured temperatures of: (a) outdoor ambient air, (b) indoor living room ambient air, (c) indoor greenhouse ambient air, (d) dining room mass wall, (e) greenhouse mass wall, (f) perimeter earth-sheltered wall, and (g) solar heated DHW storage tank. An event counter recorded user operated insulating adjustments (raising and lowering of insulating of curtains) and auxiliary heating (building or stoking a fire in the wood burning stove).
Research Organization:
Yarnell (Richard C.), Carson City, NV (USA); Yarnell (Barbara K.), Carson City, NV (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-80R950014
OSTI ID:
5627806
Report Number(s):
DOE/R9/50014-T1; ON: DE85012215
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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