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Oscillatory interlayer magnetic coupling of sputtered Fe/Mo superlattices

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.104907· OSTI ID:5625110
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (USA)

Sputtered Fe/Mo superlattices grown on sapphire exhibit an oscillatory magnetic coupling as a function of Mo thickness. Ferromagnetic Fe layers 25 A thick couple across the nonmagnetic Mo layers ferro- or antiferromagnetically with a period of {similar to}11 A Mo. Ferromagnetically aligned films show the anticipated trend in longitudinal Kerr-rotation values based on calculation, while the antiferromagnetically coupled films in zero field yield only weak Kerr signals due to their characteristically pinched'' hysteresis loops. The films are well ordered and exhibit up to seven low-angle, x-ray diffraction peaks, but have negative magnetoresistive anomalies that are only {approx lt}2% at 4.2 K.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
5625110
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters; (United States) Vol. 58:20; ISSN APPLA; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English