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Recovery of gallium(III) from strongly alkaline media using a Kelex-100-loaded ion-exchange resin

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie9700270· OSTI ID:562142

Kelex-100 [7-(4-ethyl-1-methyloctyl)-8-hydroxyquinoline] is an important liquid-chelating ion exchanger in hydrometallurgy and a highly selective extractant for gallium (Ga). In this study, Kelex-100-loaded ion-exchange resins were prepared for the recovery of Ga(III) from sodium aluminate solutions (Bayer solution) used in the Bayer process. When macroporous type ion-exchange resins were used as polymer matrices for loading Kelex-100, the physical pore structure and the ion-exchange group significantly affected the adsorption of Ga(III) from strongly alkaline media on the Kelex-100-loaded resin. In particular, the Kelex-100-loaded carboxylic type resin having a macroporous structure showed a high capacity for Ga(III) in concentrated NaOH solution and effectively recovered Ga(III) from the Bayer solution containing large amounts of aluminum(III).

OSTI ID:
562142
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal Name: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 36; ISSN IECRED; ISSN 0888-5885
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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