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Multifragment events from heavy-ion collisions: Sources and excitation functions

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (USA)
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]; ;  [4]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA (USA). Nuclear Science Division
  2. University of Maryland, College Park, MD (USA). Department of Chemistry
  3. Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Bari, Bari 70126 (Italy)
  4. Universita di Milano, Milano (Italy)
Multifragment events from 35, 40, 45, and 55 MeV/nucleon {sup 139}La+{sup 12}C, {sup 27}Al, {sup 40}Ca, {sup 51}V, {sup nat}Cu, and {sup 139}La reactions can be assigned to sources characterized by their velocity. At each bombarding energy, the probabilities of threefold, fourfold and fivefold events increase substantially with decreasing source velocity, but are independent of the target mass. To remove the bombarding-energy dependence, a simple transformation has been applied which gives the excitation energy of the fused system in the simple incomplete-fusion picture. These excitation functions'' appear to independent of both the system and bombarding energy.
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
5620639
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (USA) Vol. 66:5; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English