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Thin-film YBaCuO superconductors formed by Cu/BaO/Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/ layer structures

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.99328· OSTI ID:5619684
Thin-film superconductors of the YBaCuO family have been formed using layer structures of Cu, BaO, and Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/ deposited on different substrates by electron beam evaporation. Using a thickness ratio of Cu, BaO, and Y/sub 2/O/sub 3/ layers off that of the stoichiometric YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7/ phase, superconducting films were formed on MgO and SrTiO/sub 3/ substrates, with a T/sub c/ for zero resistance exceeding 77 K. The films were found to be composed of the superconducting YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7/ phase and the green Y/sub 2/BaCuO/sub 7/ phase, with the excessive Cu repelled to the surface in an oxidized form. The studies also provide information on the dependence of the superconducting transition on the annealing temperatures and the substrates used.
Research Organization:
IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598
OSTI ID:
5619684
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 52:1; ISSN APPLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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