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Creep behavior of consolidated rapidly solidified Type 304 stainless steel powder containing helium

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5614653

An investigation on the creep behavior of extrusion consolidated Type 304 SS powder containing approximately 7 appM helium was performed. The helium was entrapped during powder processing by centrifugal atomization (CA) and retained through consolidation. In comparison with a wrought ingot metallurgy (I/M) reference of Type 304 SS, the CA SS extruded powder material showed considerable creep resistance with nearly a factor of 30 extension in rupture time and a two order in magnitude decrease in minimum creep rate observed. No obvious embrittlement influences from the helium were observed. Preconditioning heat treatments on the CA 304 SS extruded powders influenced the creep properties. A 900/sup 0/C-1 h heat treatment resulted in higher ductilities, shorter rupture times, and higher minimum creep rates compared to specimens heat treated for 1 h at 1200/sup 0/C. The fracture patterns were also significantly different where highly elongated grains and grain boundary cavitation were observed for the 900/sup 0/C heat treated specimens whereas the 1200/sup 0/C heat treated specimens display wedge cracking and very little grain elongation. 19 refs., 8 figs., 2 tabs.

Research Organization:
EG and G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-76ID01570
OSTI ID:
5614653
Report Number(s):
EGG-M-05687; CONF-8710110-1; ON: DE88005536
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English