Spin trapping and electron spin resonance detection of radical intermediates in the photodecomposition of water at TiO/sub 2/ particulate systems
Journal Article
·
· J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
Spin trapping and ESR detection (with the traps ..cap alpha..-phenyl N-tert-butyl nitrone and ..cap alpha..-(4-pyridyl N-oxide) N-tert-butyl nitrone) were employed to detect free-radical intermediates formed during in situ irradiation of TiO/sub 2/ and platinized TiO/sub 2/ powders in aqueous solutions. Evidence for the production of hydroxyl radical (.OH) (formed in the oxidation of water) and perhydroxyl radical (HO/sub 2/.) (probably formed in a reduction step) is presented. Other spin adducts, attributed to decomposition reactions of the spin traps, were also found. The results suggest an important role for photogenerated .OH in many photocatalytic and photosynthetic processes at TiO/sub 2/ powders.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Texas, Austin
- OSTI ID:
- 5607716
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 83:24; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
08 HYDROGEN
080101* -- Hydrogen-- Production-- Electrolysis
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400500 -- Photochemistry
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMISTRY
DATA
ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
INFORMATION
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NUMERICAL DATA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
RESONANCE
SPECTRA
TITANIUM COMPOUNDS
TITANIUM OXIDES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRAPS
WATER
080101* -- Hydrogen-- Production-- Electrolysis
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400500 -- Photochemistry
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMISTRY
DATA
ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
INFORMATION
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NUMERICAL DATA
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
RESONANCE
SPECTRA
TITANIUM COMPOUNDS
TITANIUM OXIDES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRAPS
WATER