Drying and dedusting process
Patent
·
OSTI ID:5598110
A heating and drying process is disclosed for dedusting heavy oil derived from solid hydrocarbon-containing material, such as oil shale, coal or tar sand, without the use of diluents, solvents, chemical additives or mechanical separators, such as centrifuges and filters. In the process, heavy oil is fed to a dryer, such as a screw conveyor dryer or fluid bed dryer, and separated into a dedusted stream of oil and a powdery, dust-enriched residual stream. Preferably, heavy oil residue in the residual stream is combusted to leave a spent stream for use as heat carrier material in both the dryer and retort.
- Assignee:
- Standard Oil Co. (Indiana)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4404085
- OSTI ID:
- 5598110
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010402 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040403* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Refining
BITUMENS
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUIDS
DECOMPOSITION
DRYING
DUSTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
LIQUIDS
MATERIALS
MINERAL OILS
OIL SANDS
OIL SHALES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RECOVERY
REMOVAL
RETORTING
SHALE OIL
TAR
010402 -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040403* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Refining
BITUMENS
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUIDS
DECOMPOSITION
DRYING
DUSTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
LIQUIDS
MATERIALS
MINERAL OILS
OIL SANDS
OIL SHALES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
RECOVERY
REMOVAL
RETORTING
SHALE OIL
TAR