Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Generation models of electron conics

Journal Article · · Journal of Geophysical Research; (USA)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley (US)
  2. Physics and Astronomy Department, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire
  3. Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley
Electron distribution functions with a peak oblique to the magnetic field, adjacent to but distinct from loss cone features, have been observed by the DE 1, Viking and S3-3 spacecraft in passes through the nightside auroral zone, polar cap, dayside cusp and extended dayside auroral oval. Using particle simulations, we investigate two types of wave excitation and particle acceleration mechanisms which may contribute to producing these electron conic distributions. The first involves excitation of upper hybrid waves by the electron loss cone, and the subsequent perpendicular heating of the background and thermal electrons. The second involves excitation of downward propagating parallel modes by an auroral electron beam which frequently accompanies the upflowing electron conics. These models provide parallel acceleration, which modifies the electron distribution function. Those electrons which are not lost to the atmosphere and mirror back up the magnetic field line give rise to enhancements in the distribution function at the edge of the loss cone. {copyright} American Geophysical Union 1989
OSTI ID:
5597536
Journal Information:
Journal of Geophysical Research; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Geophysical Research; (USA) Vol. 94:A8; ISSN JGREA; ISSN 0148-0227
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Association of electron conical distributions with upper hybrid waves
Journal Article · Fri Jan 31 23:00:00 EST 1992 · Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States) · OSTI ID:5439728

Production of electron conics by stochastic acceleration parallel to the magnetic field
Journal Article · Sat Mar 31 23:00:00 EST 1990 · Journal of Geophysical Research; (United States) · OSTI ID:5221691

Theoretical interpretation of upstreaming electrons and elevated conics on auroral field lines
Journal Article · Sat Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1988 · Geophys. Res. Lett.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6533444