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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

In situ steam generation and combustion recovery

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5595444
This process is essentially a steam-flooding technique, wherein steam is generated in situ. It involves injecting into the formation a combustible mixture of a hydrocarbon and an aqueous medium and a combustion-supporting material, i.e., an oxygen-containing material. Thereafter, the injected material is ignited and the position of the combustion front and the immediate outlying steam front is controlled by varying the amount and ratio of injected combustible mixture to oxygen-containing material. Oil in the formation is displaced by the steam drive toward at least one production well where the crude oil is recovered. Heat losses in steam flooding are reduced by this method. Since the steam is generated in situ, there is no heat loss to the well bore, and heat loss due to employment of surface equipment is eliminated. Furthermore, since the well bore is not subjected to elevated temperatures, equipment failure due to thermal stresses is eliminated. (10 claims)
Assignee:
Marathon Oil Co.
Patent Number(s):
US 3482630
OSTI ID:
5595444
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English