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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Coast Guard

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5595238
This paper reports that about 16,000 oil spills involving the release of more than 46 million gallons of oil took place in U.S. navigable waters in 1988; spills at water-front facilities, where vessels load and unload oil, accounted for about half of the oil spilled. While the Coast Guard acknowledges its responsibility for regulating and inspecting waterfront facilities, it efforts in this area have fallen short because it has not been inspecting portions of intrafacility pipes that transport oil between docks and storage tanks. Water pollution and noncompliance with federal oil pollution prevention regulations continue to be high at waterfront facilities. Yet the Coast Guard cannot determine how effective its inspection program has been in reducing the risk of oil spills because information on program results, such as the types, severity, and frequency of deficiencies found by inspectors, is not compiled an linked with information on the causes of oil spills found by investigators. Until the Coast Guard collects this type of information, it will not be in a position to establish measurable goals.
Research Organization:
General Accounting Office, Washington, DC (United States). Resources, Community and Economic Development Div.
OSTI ID:
5595238
Report Number(s):
GAO/RCED-91-161
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English