Recent flame propagation experiments at LLNL within the Liquefied Gaseous Fuels Spill Safety Program
The possible hazardous consequences of large spills of liquefied natural gas (LNG) are currently under investigation by our Laboratory, under the Liquefied Gaseous Fuels Spill Safety Program (LGFSSP). One of the important aspects of the problem is the actual burning of the cloud and all the potential outcomes resulting from it. Described here, are current experimental efforts in this area, both in small-scale laboratory experiments and large-scale field tests. The results of laboratory-scale experiments conducted in semiconfined geometries suggest a strong role of obstacles in the flow. These obstacles can produce turulence in the flow, and thus, accelerate the flame to several times the laminar burning velocity. The large-scale vapor burn tests in the unconfined cloud have not yet been adequately analyzed, but they show some interesting features which are also discussed.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 5594398
- Report Number(s):
- UCRL-87012; CONF-811124-5; ON: DE82010729
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
030500 -- Natural Gas-- Health & Safety
030800* -- Natural Gas-- Environmental Aspects
AIR
ALKANES
BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COMBUSTION
ENERGY SOURCES
FIELD TESTS
FLAME PROPAGATION
FLUIDS
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GAS SPILLS
GASES
HYDROCARBONS
LIQUEFIED GASES
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
NATURAL GAS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
PROPANE
TESTING
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TURBULENCE