A shuffler for uranium billets
Conference
·
· Nuclear Materials Management. Annual Meeting Proceedings; (United States)
OSTI ID:5592325
- Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
- Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (US)
A shuffler has been designed, fabricated and installed at the Westinghouse Savannah River Site to assay the {sup 235}U content of uranium-aluminum billets. Assay results are part of the materials accountability and quality control information on the billets that are destined to be extruded into reactor fuel tubes. The shuffler alternately irradiates a billet with neutrons from {sup 252}Cf and then counts delayed neutrons emitted from the billet. The neutrons from {sup 252}Cf are sufficiently energetic to penetrate a large, dense billet and uniformly assay the {sup 235}U throughout the billet's volume. An assay is completed in 8 min. This paper reports that a computer code controls the assay process and presents a limited menu of options to an operator and more expansive choices to supervisors. Each assay includes internal diagnostics that can warm an operator if an aspect of the measurement is outside normal bounds. Various measurement control assays can be taken in addition to the normal assay.
- OSTI ID:
- 5592325
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-910774--
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: Nuclear Materials Management. Annual Meeting Proceedings; (United States) Journal Volume: 20
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CALIFORNIUM 252
CALIFORNIUM ISOTOPES
COMPUTER CODES
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DESIGN
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NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
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RADIATION DETECTORS
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URANIUM 235
URANIUM ISOTOPES
US AEC
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
055001* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Safeguards
Inspection
& Accountability-- Technical Aspects
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
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Test & Experimental Reactors
440101 -- Radiation Instrumentation-- General Detectors or Monitors & Radiometric Instruments
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
98 NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION
ACCOUNTING
ACTINIDE ISO
ACTINIDE ISOTOPES
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CALIFORNIUM 252
CALIFORNIUM ISOTOPES
COMPUTER CODES
CONTROL
DESIGN
ENERGY SOURCES
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FABRICATION
FUELS
HEAVY NUCLEI
INSTALLATION
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
MATERIALS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUCLEAR FUELS
NUCLEI
QUALITY CONTROL
RADIATION DETECTORS
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTOR MATERIALS
SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT
SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES
URANIUM 235
URANIUM ISOTOPES
US AEC
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES