An application of syntactic pattern recognition to seismic discrimination
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:5591126
Two syntactic methods for the recognition of seismic waveforms are presented in this paper. The seismic waveforms are represented by sentences (strings of primitives). Primitive extraction is based on a cluster analysis. Finite-state grammars are inferred from the training samples. The nearest-neighbor decision rule and error-correcting finite-state parsers are used for pattern classification. While both show equal recognition performance, the nearest-neighbor rule is much faster in computation speed. The classification of real earthquake/explosion data is presented as an application example.
- Research Organization:
- Purdue Univ., Lafayette, IN (USA). School of Electrical Engineering
- OSTI ID:
- 5591126
- Report Number(s):
- AD-A-107383/2
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
450300* -- Military Technology
Weaponry
& National Defense-- Nuclear Explosion Detection
DECISION MAKING
DETECTION
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS
EARTHQUAKES
EQUIPMENT
ERRORS
EXPLOSIONS
FUNCTIONS
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
NUCLEAR EXPLOSION DETECTION
NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS
PATTERN RECOGNITION
PERFORMANCE
SAMPLERS
SEISMIC DETECTION
SEISMIC EVENTS
SEISMIC WAVES
UNDERGROUND EXPLOSIONS
450300* -- Military Technology
Weaponry
& National Defense-- Nuclear Explosion Detection
DECISION MAKING
DETECTION
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS
EARTHQUAKES
EQUIPMENT
ERRORS
EXPLOSIONS
FUNCTIONS
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
NUCLEAR EXPLOSION DETECTION
NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS
PATTERN RECOGNITION
PERFORMANCE
SAMPLERS
SEISMIC DETECTION
SEISMIC EVENTS
SEISMIC WAVES
UNDERGROUND EXPLOSIONS