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U.S. Department of Energy
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Consistent input aggregation in the cost function for steam electric generation

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5590641
In the electric utility industry, attention has been focused primarily upon estimation of input substitution, scale economies, and technical change in the generation of electricity at steam electric facilities burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, or natural gas). Variations in the general technology associated with the choice of a primary fuel establishes subtechnologies that have been implicitly recognized through sample design and stratification. Yet, no explicit reconciliation of these subtechnologies and the aggregate technology has been offered. In addition, no explicit test has been offered to support aggregation over the subtechnologies. The theories of duality, separability, and functional structure provide the tools necessary for the design of nested tests of the existence of aggregation schemes that yield equivalent depictions of the generation technology. Such aggregation schemes are described as consistent. Drawing upon these theories, parameteric restrictions, which maintain the approximation characteristics of the translog cost function, are derived for several nest forms of separable functional structures. A dual-translog cost function of 14 cost share equations are estimated using the full information maximum likelihood technique and data are drawn for the period 1969 to 1973 from a sample of 70 investor owned utilities.
Research Organization:
Oregon Univ., Eugene (USA)
OSTI ID:
5590641
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English