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Measurements of uranium holdup in an operating gaseous diffusion enrichment plant

Conference ·
OSTI ID:5584810

Holdup of nuclear material in process equipment is one of the major sources of uncertainty in materials balances, particularly for high-throughput facilities with large equipment and extensive piping, such as gaseous diffusion uranium-enrichment plants. Locating and measuring the holdup while the plant is operating is a challenging problem because of background from the process material and the neighboring equipment. This paper reports NDA measurements performed at the Goodyear Atomic Gaseous Diffusion Plant, Portsmouth, Ohio, on enrichment equipment at the higher enrichment and (>10% /sup 235/U isotopic abundance) of the cascade. Both neutron and gamma-ray measurements were made to locate anomalously large deposits in converters and compressors and, within the limitations of the techniques, to quantify the amount of the deposit.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (USA); USDOE Oak Ridge Operations Office, TN; Goodyear Atomic Corp., Piketon, OH (USA); Union Carbide Corp., Oak Ridge, TN (USA). Nuclear Div.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
5584810
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-83-3381; CONF-831106-6; ON: DE84003182
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English