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Title: Frequency dependence of the ac susceptibility of Eu/sub x/Sr/sub 1-x/S

Journal Article · · J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.330780· OSTI ID:5584122

The ac susceptibility of Eu/sub 0.44/Sr/sub 0.56/S and Eu/sub 0.48/Sr/sub 0.52/ has been measured at low frequency (17 Hz<..nu..<2100 Hz) and at 9 x 10/sup 9/ Hz. A strong frequency dependence of the real part of the susceptibility is observed below the spin-glass transition temperature T/sub f/. Moreover, the increase of T/sub f/ with frequency ..nu.. can be described with a Fulcher law ..nu.. = ..nu../sub 0/ exp(-E/sub a//k(T/sub f/-T/sub 0/)), with ..nu../sub 0/ = 10/sup 13/ s/sup -1/ and T/sub 0/ = 1.3 and 1.65 K, respectively, for x = 0.44 and 0.48. These data, compared to a similar analysis of other ac measurements indicate that (T/sub f/(..nu..)-T/sub 0/) and E/sub a//k remain almost constant for x between 0.15 and 0.48. Both T/sub f/(..nu..) and T/sub 0/ increase linearly with x in the same concentration range. This confirms that the spin-glass transition becomes less time dependent for an increasing fraction of interacting impurities (the ferromagnetism is observed for x>0.5 in this system).

Research Organization:
International Business Machines, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598
OSTI ID:
5584122
Journal Information:
J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 53:3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English