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/sup 2/D relaxation times in vanadium, niobium and tantalum deuterides

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5583130

The longitudinal and transverse relaxation times are measured in the ..cap alpha..(..cap alpha..')-phase of powdered vanadium, niobium and tantalum deuterides over temperatures ranging from 27/sup 0/C to 310/sup 0/C. The dipolar, quadrupolar and electronic contributions to /sup 2/D relaxation are determined. The quadrupolar frequencies and activation energies of the diffusing deuterons are calculated. The effects of diffusion in the presence of magnetic and electric field inhomogeneities are discussed. Pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance at 7.55 MHz is used to measure the spin-lattice and the spin-spin relaxation times (T). A 180-tau-90 pulse sequence is used to measure T/sub 1/. The Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill, Wayne-Zamir-Strange and 90-tau-180 pulse sequences are used to measure T/sub 2/. Published nuclear magnetic resonance data on /sup 1/H in vanadium, niobium and tantalum hydrides are compared to the /sup 2/D data in the deuterides and used in their analysis.

OSTI ID:
5583130
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English