Estimating collective doses to transport workers with the RADTRAN III transport risk assessment code
The RADTRAN III transport risk assessment code can be used to calculate collective doses to the public and to transport workers during the transport and handling of radioactive materials. The code includes mode-specific models for calculation of transport-worker doses during transport, at intermediate stops, and during intermodal transfers and storage. Transport workers and other persons who might be occupationally exposed and are considered in RADTRAN III include transport vehicle crew members, flight attendants, rail classification and inspection personnel, loading dock workers, and warehouse personnel. The study reported here relates RADTRAN III transport-worker dose calculations to actual values for a representative package-a truck cask carrying 10-yr-old pressurized water reactor spent fuel. In this example, the package is modeled as a line source for close-in dose calculation. The differences between the conservative RADTRAN III dose calculations based on transport index (TI) values and the doses calculated by accounting for the orientations and distances of workers in the actual radiation field around the cask are discussed separately for the gamma and neutron components.
- OSTI ID:
- 5583124
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-881011--
- Journal Information:
- Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (USA), Journal Name: Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (USA) Vol. 57; ISSN TANSA; ISSN 0003-018X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Nonbreeding
Light-Water Moderated
Nonboiling Water Cooled
AIR TRANSPORT
COMPUTER CODES
DOSES
ENERGY SOURCES
FUELS
INSPECTION
LAND TRANSPORT
MATERIALS
NUCLEAR FUELS
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE
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R CODES
RADIATION DOSES
RAIL TRANSPORT
REACTOR MATERIALS
REACTORS
RISK ASSESSMENT
SHIELDING
SPENT FUELS
TRANSPORT
TRUCKS
UNLOADING
VEHICLES
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WATER MODERATED REACTORS