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Anthropogenically derived changes in the sedimentary flux of Mg, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Hg, Pb, and P in Lough Neagh, Northern Ireland

Journal Article · · Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/es00095a009· OSTI ID:5581189
The concentration-depth behavior of Mg, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Hg, Pb, and P in three sediment cores from a central site in Lough Neagh, Northern Ireland, was examined for changes in the sedimentary flux of these elements. Two main periods of change were found. A change in the catchment erosion-leaching regime in the 17th century, caused by widespread and comprehensive woodland clearance, produced increased sedimentary Mg, Cu, and Pb concentrations. A second and larger change occurred after about 1880 A.D. Cr, Cu, Zn, Hg, Pb, and P, and , to a lesser extent, Ni concentrations increase toward the sediment surface. Differing P and trace-metal profiles, a comparison of the estimated anthropogenic sedimentary flux with background atmospheric contributions, and a general comparison with other situations all suggest that background atmospheric sources make a substantial contribution to the more recent Cu, Zn, Hg, and Pb sedimentary contamination. The trace-metal contamination of Lough Neagh is part of a global pattern.
Research Organization:
New Univ. of Ulster, Northern Ireland
OSTI ID:
5581189
Journal Information:
Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 16:1; ISSN ESTHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English