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Systematic study of the decays of charmed D mesons

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5572120
A large sample of D mesons, produced by the decay of the phi(3770) and observed by the Mark III detector at SPEAR, forms the basis for a study of the decays of charmed D/sup +/ and D/sup 0/ mesons. Many Cabibbo-allowed and Cabibbo-suppressed decays are observed. When normalized by a new, absolute technique, the branching ratios appear significantly higher than those reported by previous experiments. No evidence is found for specific final states from D/sup 0/ decay which are indicative of non-spectator W-exchange diagrams: limits are quoted. Finally, the inclusive semileptonic branching fractions of charged and neutral D mesons are measured by observation of electrons in the recoil from fully reconstructed hadronic D decays of known charm. By neglecting the contribution of Cabibbo-suppressed decays to the total decay widths, the ratio of these branching fractions can be interpreted as the ratio of D/sup +/ and D/sup 0/ lifetimes, thus confirming the inequality of lifetimes observed by direct decay length experiments. The observed pattern of hadronic decays appears to favor modification of the spectator model over non-spectator processes as the main source of the lifetime difference.
Research Organization:
California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena (USA)
OSTI ID:
5572120
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English