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Determination of diethyl dithiophosphate in flotation liquors by solvent extraction and ultraviolet spectrometry

Journal Article · · Anal. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00121a053· OSTI ID:5569750
Diethyl dithiophosphate, (C/sub 2/H/sub 5/O)/sub 2/PSS/sup -/ (DTP) (diethyl phosphorodithioate), is one of a series of homologous compounds used as flotation collectors for sulfide minerals. Diethyl dithiophosphate can be determined by UV spectrometry at 293 nm in a chloroform extract of the Pb(DTP)/sub 2/ salt. At pH 4-5 virtually 100% of the Pb(DTP)/sub 2/ is extracted from the aqueous phase at 1:1 phase ratio after addition of lead perchlorate to the sample. The absorbance of the chloroform extract is directly proportional to the DTP concentration up to at least 60 mg/L Pb(DTP)/sub 2/ (40 mg/L DTP). Modifications of the simple extraction are provided to overcome interference due to sulfate or cresylic acid. The lower limit of detection is 0.4 mg/L DTP.
Research Organization:
CSIRO, Port Melbourne, Australia
OSTI ID:
5569750
Journal Information:
Anal. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: Anal. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 58:8; ISSN ANCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English