Striking dynamics and energy characteristics of a bulk discharge with UV preionization near the threshold voltage
Journal Article
·
· J. Eng. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
Considerable use is made of UV preionization in pulsed laser systems. A necessary condition for obtaining a bulk discharge (BD) at pressures of about 1 atm is the production of an initial electron density n/sub 0/ of about 10/sup 6/-10/sup 8/ cm/sup -3/ in the gap, while the electrodes subsequently receive a voltage pulse whose amplitude U/sub 0/ exceeds some threshold value U/sub 1/ slightly dependent on n/sub 0/. There is interest in the striking dynamics and energy characteristics of BD for U/sub 0/ close to U/sub 1/ primarily because then the ratio of the electric field E to the gas pressure P lies closest to the value optimal for pumping CO/sub 2/ laser levels. The highest efficiency is attained in a pulsed CO/sub 2/ laser with UV preionization for U/sub 0/ = U/sub 1/. At the same time, the discharge build-up time increases when the voltage is near threshold, which enables one to distinguish the major phases and to elucidate the initiation and striking in dense gases. The authors have examined a bulk discharge with UV preionization at voltages near threshold and have determined the optimum striking conditions.
- Research Organization:
- Lykov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer, Minsk, USSR
- OSTI ID:
- 5569643
- Journal Information:
- J. Eng. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: J. Eng. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 52:1; ISSN JEPHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
42 ENGINEERING
420300* -- Engineering-- Lasers-- (-1989)
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON DIOXIDE LASERS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ELECTRIC DISCHARGES
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
ELECTRICAL PUMPING
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRON DENSITY
EMISSIVITY
ENERGY SPECTRA
GAS LASERS
IONIZATION
LASER MATERIALS
LASER RADIATION
LASERS
MATERIALS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
OPTICAL PUMPING
OPTIMIZATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PULSE RISE TIME
PUMPING
RADIATIONS
SPECTRA
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TIMING PROPERTIES
TOWNSEND DISCHARGE
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
WAVE FORMS
420300* -- Engineering-- Lasers-- (-1989)
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON DIOXIDE LASERS
CARBON OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ELECTRIC DISCHARGES
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
ELECTRICAL PUMPING
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRON DENSITY
EMISSIVITY
ENERGY SPECTRA
GAS LASERS
IONIZATION
LASER MATERIALS
LASER RADIATION
LASERS
MATERIALS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
OPTICAL PUMPING
OPTIMIZATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PULSE RISE TIME
PUMPING
RADIATIONS
SPECTRA
SURFACE PROPERTIES
TIMING PROPERTIES
TOWNSEND DISCHARGE
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
WAVE FORMS