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Burial diagenesis and porosity evolution, upper Jurassic Smackover, Arkansas and Louisiana

Journal Article · · Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5569412
The Jurassic upper Smackover ooid-lime-grainstone of the central Gulf Coast has been a major hydrocarbon exploration target for nearly half a century. Study of the geologic and sedimentologic framework, petrography, two-phase fluid inclusions, and trace element and stable isotope chemistry indicates the following diagenetic history. The upper Smackover is a blanket ooid grainstone ranging in thickness from 300 to 400 ft and covering at least 4000 sq mi. Three diagenetic zones are present: (1) a northern zone, dominated by oomoldic porosity and preburial spar cementation; (2) a southern zone, characterized by compaction effects, late subsurface cement, primary porosity preservation, and late secondary subsurface porosity generation; and (3) a transitional zone having characteristics common to both the northern and southern zones. This would include carbonate rocks heretofore thought to be well below the depth of carbonate porosity maintenance because of lithostatic load. 13 figures, 7 tables.
Research Organization:
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge
OSTI ID:
5569412
Journal Information:
Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States), Journal Name: Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol., Bull.; (United States) Vol. 65:4; ISSN AAPGB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English