Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Excited-state properties of trans-(9-anthryl)ethylenes. Effects of geometric distortion about single bond

Journal Article · · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j100403a017· OSTI ID:5568890
The singlet- and triplet-related photophysical properties of four trans-1,2-diarylethylenes, containing methyl, phenyl, 1-naphthyl, and 9-anthryl group as one substituent and 9-anthryl group as the other, have been studied by steady-state and time-correlated fluorescence measurements, laser flash photolysis, and pulse radiolysis. The results show pronounced effects of the photoexcitation-induced geometric distortion (about the anthryl-to-ethylene single bond) in rendering fluorescence and triplet-triplet absorption spectra broad and structureless, and in enhancing radiationless processes from singlets, triplets, and exciplexes (with N,N-dimethylaniline). The shortening of triplet lifetimes, and the triplet quenching behaviors toward ferrocene, di-tert-butylnitroxy radical, and oxygen, are also explainable in terms of the torsional relaxation; these effects are similar to, but less pronounced than, those arising from double bond twisting in smaller arylethylene triplets. No photophysical anomaly attributable to ground-state rotamerism is observed in fluid solutions.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Notre Dame, IN
OSTI ID:
5568890
Journal Information:
J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 90:12; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English