Excited-state properties of trans-(9-anthryl)ethylenes. Effects of geometric distortion about single bond
Journal Article
·
· J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
The singlet- and triplet-related photophysical properties of four trans-1,2-diarylethylenes, containing methyl, phenyl, 1-naphthyl, and 9-anthryl group as one substituent and 9-anthryl group as the other, have been studied by steady-state and time-correlated fluorescence measurements, laser flash photolysis, and pulse radiolysis. The results show pronounced effects of the photoexcitation-induced geometric distortion (about the anthryl-to-ethylene single bond) in rendering fluorescence and triplet-triplet absorption spectra broad and structureless, and in enhancing radiationless processes from singlets, triplets, and exciplexes (with N,N-dimethylaniline). The shortening of triplet lifetimes, and the triplet quenching behaviors toward ferrocene, di-tert-butylnitroxy radical, and oxygen, are also explainable in terms of the torsional relaxation; these effects are similar to, but less pronounced than, those arising from double bond twisting in smaller arylethylene triplets. No photophysical anomaly attributable to ground-state rotamerism is observed in fluid solutions.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Notre Dame, IN
- OSTI ID:
- 5568890
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 90:12; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400301* -- Organic Chemistry-- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties-- (-1987)
400500 -- Photochemistry
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
DE-EXCITATION
DECOMPOSITION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITED STATES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
INFORMATION
LASERS
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOLYSIS
RADIATIONLESS DECAY
RADIATIONS
SPECTROSCOPY
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
VISIBLE RADIATION
400301* -- Organic Chemistry-- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties-- (-1987)
400500 -- Photochemistry
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
DE-EXCITATION
DECOMPOSITION
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENERGY LEVELS
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS
EXCITED STATES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
INFORMATION
LASERS
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
PHOTOLYSIS
RADIATIONLESS DECAY
RADIATIONS
SPECTROSCOPY
STRUCTURAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
VISIBLE RADIATION