Stage transformation and staging disorder in graphite intercalation compounds
Journal Article
·
· Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)
Stage purity and staging transitions of potassium-graphite intercalation compounds have been investigated in situ by high-resolution x-ray scattering. The positions and profiles of (00L) Bragg reflections indicate staging disorder in thermal equilibrium for all compounds larger than stage 2, which increases with increasing stage number. The transition region between stages exhibits a miscibility gap for stage mixing whose size decreases with higher stages. The results are compared with recent theories on the staging of graphite intercalation compounds.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Physics and Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois, 1110 West Green, Urbana Illinois 61801
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76ER01198
- OSTI ID:
- 5564461
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 54:23; ISSN PRLTA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360602* -- Other Materials-- Structure & Phase Studies
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBON
CLATHRATES
COHERENT SCATTERING
CORRELATIONS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DATA
DIFFRACTION
ELEMENTAL MINERALS
ELEMENTS
EQUILIBRIUM
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
GRAPHITE
INFORMATION
MINERALS
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
RESOLUTION
SCATTERING
THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
360602* -- Other Materials-- Structure & Phase Studies
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBON
CLATHRATES
COHERENT SCATTERING
CORRELATIONS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DATA
DIFFRACTION
ELEMENTAL MINERALS
ELEMENTS
EQUILIBRIUM
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
GRAPHITE
INFORMATION
MINERALS
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
RESOLUTION
SCATTERING
THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM
X-RAY DIFFRACTION