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Achromatic N-prism beam expanders: optimal configurations

Journal Article · · Appl. Opt.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.24.001130· OSTI ID:5563914
In this paper, we calculate optimal prism configurations for achromatic N-prism beam expanders of a single material; we argue that for moderate to high magnifications, that is M> or approx. =(2-1/(2/sup N/-1-1))/sup N/, the up-up . . . up--down configuration is generally optimal, in the sense that it maximizes the transmission for given magnification. We also derive exact expressions for the incidence and apex angles that optimize a nonachromatic N-prism beam expander of arbitrary materials. The use of simple three-prism (up--up--down) and four-prism (up--up--up--down) single-material achromatic beam expanders is suggested for applications requiring compactness, achromaticity, and temperature stability.
Research Organization:
Stanford University, Edward L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford, California 94305
OSTI ID:
5563914
Journal Information:
Appl. Opt.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Opt.; (United States) Vol. 24:8; ISSN APOPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English