Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Summary and evaluation of the coyote control program on Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1, Kern County, California, 1987

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5548782
For the third consecutive year (1987) the US Department of Energy (DOE) funded a coyote (Canis latrans) control program in an attempt to reduce coyote predation on the endangered San Joaquin kit fox (Vulpes macrotis mutica) on Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1 (NPR-1, Elk Hills) in Kern County, California. During approximately 8 weeks of control activities, personnel from the US Department of Agriculture, Division of Animal Damage Control (ADC), removed 16 adult coyotes: 14 were trapped, 2 were shot. Data were gathered on standard measurements, weights, ages, and reproductive condition. No kit foxes were accidently trapped. Based on the results of canid scent-station surveys, the coyote population on NPR-1 declined and the kit fox population was relatively stable. Recommendations were made to conduct the 1987/1988 coyote control program between December 1987 and February 1988, use helicopters for aerial gunning and locating coyote dens, and develop a cooperative agreement between DOE, ADC, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Bureau of Land Management, and the California Department of Fish and Game to conduct the coyote control program on lands surrounding NPR-1 owned by DOE and others. 8 refs., 2 figs., 2 tabs.
Research Organization:
EG and G Energy Measurements, Inc., Goleta, CA (USA). Santa Barbara Operations
DOE Contract Number:
AC08-83NV10282
OSTI ID:
5548782
Report Number(s):
EGG-10282-2186; ON: DE88004704
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English